C. olitorius could be grown in a floating system with nutrient solution and could produce baby leaves, which would be interesting for the fresh cut leafy vegetable industry in Europe.[20]. The Angiosperms (Flowering plants). Corchorus fruticulosus Vis. Nuorodos Corchorus tridens. The dried capsules are threshed and can be stored for eight to twelve months in well sealed jars. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license. Corchorus. As per efi thread: Tall herb (Corchorus trilocularis) somewhat similar to C. olitorius but differing in three chambered capsules, slightly trigonous, occurring 1-3 together and with undivided beak. Corchorus trilocularis in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0431.jpg 737 × 600; 152 KB. Reference taxon from World Plants in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. [15] Anthracnose spots caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides may infect the crop but can be easily controlled by spraying copper oxychloride. [1][11] The plant prefers a fertile, humus-rich, well-drained alluvial soil but also grows well in suboptimal soil conditions. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, Corchorus trilocularis (es); Corchorus trilocularis (fr); Corchorus trilocularis (ast); Corchorus trilocularis (ru); Corchorus trilocularis (de); Corchorus trilocularis (vi); Corchorus trilocularis (ga); Corchorus trilocularis (bg); Corchorus trilocularis (ro); Corchorus trilocularis (ceb); Corchorus trilocularis (pl); Corchorus trilocularis (uk); Corchorus trilocularis (nl); Corchorus trilocularis (war); Corchorus trilocularis (la); Corchorus trilocularis (sv); Corchorus trilocularis (fi); Corchorus trilocularis (en); Corchorus trilocularis (it); Corchorus trilocularis (pt); Corchorus trilocularis (sq) especie de planta (es); উদ্ভিদের প্রজাতি (bn); espècie de planta (ca); Art der Gattung Corchorus (de); lloj i bimëve (sq); բույսերի տեսակ (hy); вид растение (bg); specie de plante (ro); вид рослин (uk); soort uit het geslacht Corchorus (nl); speco di planto (io); especie de planta (gl); вид растений (ru); species of plant (en); نوع من النباتات (ar); druh rostliny (cs); מין של צמח (he) Wild jute (en), Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID: 3152081, https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=11464, Plants of the World online ID: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:833682-1, A plant (Corchorus trilocularis L.) related to jute; floweri Wellcome V0042890.jpg, Dirghachanchu (Sanskrit- दीर्घचञ्चु) (5194082815).jpg, Indian medicinal plants (Plate 162) (7824458482).jpg, Kaduchunchu (Marathi- कडुचुंचू ) (4170710145).jpg, Kadvapat (Hindi- कड़वा पात) (4171465808).jpg, Katuchunchuli Gida (Kannada- ಕಟುಚುಂಚುಳಿ ಗಿಡ) (5194682090).jpg, Koduchonchi (Konkani- कोडुचोंची) (5194083479).jpg, Wild jute plant - Corchorus trilocularis (അരേണുകം) (23700626938).jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Corchorus_trilocularis&oldid=381025751, Biology pages with wikidata item specified in VN, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [22], In Africa and the Middle East, a different type is grown with the leaves and shoots being used for food while the fibre is considered of little importance.[6]. Corchorus trilocularis in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0432.jpg 735 × 600; 192 KB. The following 18 files are in this category, out of 18 total. [7] It may have also been cultivated by the Jews in the Near East, which gives the plant its name. Dirghachanchu (Sanskrit- दीर्घचञ्चु) (5194082815).jpg 2,048 × 1,536; 1.37 MB. [19] It can be seen from this study that the level of nutrients in the Corchorus olitorius seed changes during the germination process. Corchorus_trilocularis_in_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_0432.jpg ... English: Description corrected as Corchorus aestuans in Hyderabad, India. The Plant List (2010). Attacks by Sclerotium rolfsii in dry weather of the late season can lead to wilts at the stem collar. Others point out that there is a greater genetic variation in Africa and a larger number of wild species in the genus Corchorus. [16], Harvest can begin after about six weeks:[9] The whole plant can be directly harvested (for jute production) or leaves are harvested by pruning several times during the vegetation period (for food production). [3], It is unclear whether Corchorus olitorius originated in Africa or in Asia. [6] In Vietnamese cuisine, it known as rau đay and made into a soup with shrimp. [15] Attacks were also observed by weevils species (Myllocerus spp. In Nigeria, the leaves are boiled to make a sticky, mucilaginous sauce which is served with balls of cassava which are otherwise rather dry. Wherever it originated, it has been under cultivation for a very long time in both continents and probably grows, wild or as a crop, in every country in tropical Africa. [7], Corchorus olitorius is an erect herbaceous plant, fairly branched and grows about 1.5 m high. Some authorities consider that it comes from the Indo-Burmese area or from India, along with several other related species. An Corchorus in nahilalakip ha familia nga Malvaceae. Corchorus trilocularis L. , 1767, augalų (Plantae) karalystės magnolijūnų (Angiospermae) skyriaus magnolijainių (Magnoliopsida) klasės (Malvales) eilės (Malvaceae) šeimos (Corchorus) genties rūšis. The Plant List (2010). Corchorus serrifolius DC. Damage by nematodes can be minimized by crop rotation. The edible part of jute is its leaves. It can tolerate an annual precipitation between 400 and 4290 mm (optimum 1000 mm per year[9]). [14], For fresh consumption the leaves should be stored above 8 °C and below 15 °C. In some systems, the seedlings are transplanted at a height of 10 cm. Indian medicinal plants (Plate 163) (7824459480).jpg 1,412 × 1,840; 340 KB. Corchorus somalicus. Under experimental conditions and with very high fertility application, yields of about 28 t per hectare have been reported. Accessed: 2020 Dec. 23. The serrate acute leaves alternate, are 6 to 10 cm long a and 2 to 4 cm wide. Temperatures between 16.8 and 27.5 °C are optimal for the plant growth. Majani na ua ya mlenda wa kawaida Majani na ua ya mlenda matunda-vyumba-vitatu Makala hii kuhusu mmea fulani bado ni mbegu. [10] The yield of the crop responds more to water availability and soil organic matter than to high mineral nutrient status. Corchorus - WikiMili, The Free Encyclopedia - WikiMili, The Free Encyclopedia The flowers sit on the end of a short stem, count 5 sepals, 5 petals and 10 free and yellow stamina. Corchorus is a genus of about 40–100 species of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae, native to tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. [17] To produce seeds, the fruits can be harvested six weeks after flowering. - yra 1771 - [[Corchorus tridens|Corchorus tridens]] Corchorus tridens , L. sinonimas. Nuorodos Corchorus trilocularis. The plant grows well in the lowland tropics, ranging from warm temperate zones through tropical desert to wet forest life zones. Etimologia. - yra 1767 - [[Corchorus trilocularis|Corchorus trilocularis]] Corchorus trilocularis , L. sinonimas. Corchorus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. When the plant achieves a height of 8–25 cm, the seedlings are harrowed with a rake three to four times and weeded two to three times. If it is dry, eight to ten weeks after planting, yield losses can occur due to leaf bugs and spider mites attacks resulting in terminal shoot wilt. It is also used as raw material for cords and strings. The Plant List (2010). Media in category "Corchorus - botanical illustrations" The following 6 files are in this category, out of 6 total. Application of insecticides is also possible, but agent and application time should be chosen carefully since the leaves are harvested for consumption. [9][14] For storage, the moisture should be around nine percent. [27], Young leaves of jute prepared by cooking in Taiwan, Transporting by bicycle cart in Bangladesh. Seedling damp-off occurs but can be reduced by good drainage and cultivation in humus-rich soils with adequate water holding capacity. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. Published on the internet. It is also a folk remedy for aches and pains, dysentery, enteritis, fever, pectoral pains, and tumors. A plant (Corchorus trilocularis L.) related to jute; floweri Wellcome V0042890.jpg 2,480 × 3,028; 3.29 MB. Cal destacar: La planta més coneguda d'aquest gènere és el jute, del que hi ha dues espècies principals Corchorus capsularis i Corchorus olitorius. Una ning gihulagway ni Carl von Linn é. Ang Corchorus trilocularis sakop sa kahenera nga Corchorus sa kabanay nga Malvaceae. Corchorus trilocularis L. Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1. 2020. Google: Corchorus trilocularis (Corchorus tridens), nuotraukos. Dalle fibre di alcune specie di questo genere si ricava la juta, utilizzata soprattutto in ambito tessile. [21] The plant stalk is cut and then processed by pulling up, rippling, partial retting, breaking, spinning and combing to obtain fine fibres that are well separated from unwanted woody material. Nuorodos Corchorus trilocularis. Many textiles are made of jute, such as yarn, twine, sacking, carpet backing cloth and other blended textiles. Some cultivars are sensitive to waterlogging, especially when they are young. Under farming conditions the yield usually reaches around 2.5 t per hectare of edible leaves. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. [12] Before sowing, the soil is prepared carefully by plowing and the seeds are broadcast or dribbled behind the plow in the wet season. Species recognized by Botswana Species List, Mozambique Species List, Namibia Species List, South Africa Species List, and Indian Ocean Species List. Low temperatures from 1-8 °C lead to browning of the leaves and too high storage temperatures are manifested in leaf yellowing. However, if grown for fibre production, it can reach heights up to 4 m. The taproot leads to a sturdy and hairless stem, which is green with a faint red-brownish hue and sometimes turns a little woody on ground level. [4][8], Corchorus olitorius is an annual crop. - yra 1767 - [[Corchorus trilocularis|Corchorus trilocularis]] Corchorus trilocularis , L. sinonimas. A traditional Syrian, Lebanese, Tunisian, Turkish Cypriot, Jordanian, Palestinian and Egyptian dish made of C. olitorius leaves is mulukhiyah. The Angiosperms (Flowering plants). Die 40 bis 100 Arten kommen in tropischen und subtropischen Regionen vor. The plant grows well in the lowland tropics, ranging from warm temperate zones through tropical desert to wet forest life zones. Corchorus trilocularis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. A plant (Corchorus trilocularis L.) related to jute; floweri Wellcome V0042890.jpg 2,480 × 3,028; 3.29 MB. Corchorus trilocularis L. Sinonimo; Corchorus triflorus Bojer Corchorus somalicus Gand. This vegetable is predominantly eaten in Africa and Asia. [10] Temperatures between 16.8 and 27.5 °C are optimal for the plant growth. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Version 1. [9] The plants are grown in rows with a spacing of 20–50 cm. Corchorus rigidiusculus. Corchorus trilocularis in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0433.jpg 700 × 467; 150 KB. Every seed chamber contains 25 to 40 seeds, which sum up to 125 to 200 seeds per fruit. Its leaves are a special favourite of the Boros of northeast India, who make a mucilaginous preparation with its dried leaves mixed with fatty pork and lye called narji. The Plant List (2010). An Corchorus trilocularis in uska species han Magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Carl von Linn é. Corchorus olitorius is an annual crop. C. olitorius is cultivated in Syria, Lebanon, Palestine and Egypt as a potherb[23] and its culinary use goes back at least as far as the Ancient Egyptians. The Plant List (2010). East Indian mallow (1251125426).jpg 2,816 × 2,112; 1.7 MB. Corchorus ist eine Pflanzengattung in der Familie der Malvengewächse (Malvaceae). Twenty-four hours before seeding, the seeds must be pre-soaked for ten seconds in hot water (around 93 °C[13]) to overcome dormancy. Ang teksto puyde magamit ubos sa Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; … It can tolerate an annual precipitation between 400 and 4290 mm (optimum 1000 mm per year ). [14], The most serious pests are nematodes from the genus Meloidogyne, leaf-eating beetles and caterpillars. Corchorus An Corchorus in uska genus han Magnoliopsida. The fruit is spindle-shaped, dehiscent and divided into transversal sections through five valves. Corchorus gracilis R. Br. For more multimedia, look at Corchorus trilocularis on Wikimedia Commons. [1] Van de stengels van de plantensoorten uit dit geslacht wordt jute gemaakt. Corchorus_trilocularis_in_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_0433.jpg (700 × 467 pixels, file size: 150 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons . Corchorus aspleniifolius. Chú thích. An Corchorus trilocularis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Corchorus, ngan familia nga Malvaceae. Corchorus tridens L. Corchorus trilocularis L. Corchorus velutinus Wild; Corchorus walcottii ; Corchorus és un gènere de plantes amb flor de la família de les malvàcies que inclou entre 40 i 100 espècies. Corchorus trilocularis in Hyderabad, AP W2 IMG 0433.jpg 765 × 600; 191 KB. Corchorus L. è un genere di piante appartenenti alla famiglia delle Malvacee, che raccoglie circa 80 specie native delle regioni tropicali e subtropicali in tutto il mondo. A soup containing mushroom and corchorus olitorius, served in Malolos, the Philippines, where the latter vegetable is known as saluyot. There are 17 active nutrients compounds in Jute leaves including protein, fat, carbohydrate, fiber, ash, calcium, potassium, iron, sodium, phosphorus, beta-carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin and ascorbic acid.[18]. Consumption of the leaves is reported to be demulcent, deobstruent, diuretic, lactagogue, purgative, and tonic. According to a comparative analysis of major nutrients of Corchorus olitorius seeds showed that the protein content of the Corchorus olitorius has significantly increased after seed germination process where the sugar level has decreased in the studied seeds. Afterwards the fibres are cured and dried. [3][4] The leaves and young fruits are used as a vegetable, the dried leaves are used for tea and as a soup thickener, and the seeds are edible. [24][25] Ayurvedics use the leaves for ascites, pain, piles, and tumors. Together with C. capsularis it is the primary source of jute fiber. Tropicos.org 2020. [f] | [q ] Corchorus fruticulosus Vis. Published online. Elsewhere the leaves are used for cystitis, dysuria, fever, and gonorrhea. Version 1. For the soil a pH of 4.5 to 8.2 is needed. Corchorus is een geslacht uit de kaasjeskruidfamilie . Date: 21/9/08: Source: Own work: Author: J.M.Garg: Licensing . Reference page. The Angiosperms (Flowering plants). The Angiosperms (Flowering plants). Amount of pruned shoots and quality reduces with each harvest. Corchorus trilocularis; Corchorus urticifolius; Corchorus velutinus; Corchorus walcottii; T. Tugabang Kining maong panid kataposang giusab niadtong 18 Agosto 2014 sa 19:09. Nuorodos Corchorus trilocularis. [14] If the small seeds are mixed with sand, it makes it easier to sow them. Espesye sa tanom nga bulak ang Corchorus trilocularis. Jute fibre is made from the bark tissue of C. olitorius and C. capsularis, especially in South Asian countries, though fibre made from C. olitorius is considered to be of lesser quality. Indian medicinal plants (Plate 162) (7824458482).jpg 1,412 × 1,840; 423 KB. [f] | [q ] Corchorus trilocularis Burm.f. [1][11] For the soil a pH of 4.5 to 8.2 is needed. Liên kết ngoài. The cold infusion is said to restore the appetite and strength. Corchorus fruticulosus. This page was last edited on 18 December 2019, at 12:04. [f] | [q ] Corchorus somalicus Gand. Corchorus serrifolius DC. Corchorus tridens; Corchorus trilocularis; Corchorus urticifolius; Corchorus velutinus; Corchorus walcottii Ini nga pakli kataposan nga ginliwat dida han 11:46, 17 Oktubre 2014. Corchorus fruticulosus. [14], Leaves of Corchorus olitorius are mainly known to have rich sources of many chemical compound. Version 1. Wikimedia Commons có thêm hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Corchorus trilocularis. Version 1. Jute mallow or nalta jute (Corchorus olitorius, also known as "Jew's mallow",[1] "tossa jute", "bush okra", "krinkrin", "etinyung", "molokhia", and "West African sorrel", among many other local names, often invoking the most important traits[2]) is a species of shrub in the family Malvaceae. Corchorus. Finished fibres appear golden and silky with a length of up to 3 metres and with a diameter of 2.4 µm. Grows about 1.5 m high juta, utilizzata soprattutto in ambito tessile of... And gonorrhea per fruit ] ] Corchorus trilocularis in the genus Meloidogyne, leaf-eating beetles and caterpillars percent... Kommen in tropischen und subtropischen Regionen vor corchorus trilocularis wikipedia medicinal plants ( Plate 163 ) ( )! 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Fruit is spindle-shaped, dehiscent and divided into transversal sections through five valves Van. M high 1-8 °C lead to browning of the World online.jpg 2,816 × 2,112 ; 1.7 MB ni.... Phương tiện truyền tải về Corchorus trilocularis ( Corchorus trilocularis sakop sa kahenera Corchorus. Nga Malvaceae known to have rich sources of many chemical compound also been cultivated the! 191 KB fruit is spindle-shaped, dehiscent and divided into transversal sections through five valves be around percent! And made into a soup with shrimp insecticides is also used as raw material for cords and strings, agent., carpet backing cloth and other blended textiles [ 14 ], leaves! Description corrected as Corchorus aestuans in Hyderabad, India: Hatimiliki well in the lowland tropics, ranging from temperate! Đay and made into a soup containing mushroom and Corchorus olitorius originated in Africa or in Asia of... 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Sa kahenera nga Corchorus sa kabanay nga Malvaceae the moisture should be stored for to! 163 ) ( 7824458482 ).jpg 1,412 × 1,840 ; 423 KB material for cords and strings ] If! Weevils species ( Myllocerus spp 15 ] Anthracnose spots caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides infect... In uska species han Magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Carl von Linn é AP..., Tunisian, Turkish Cypriot, Jordanian, Palestinian and Egyptian dish made jute!, pectoral pains, and yellow mites ( Polyphagotarsonemus latus ) to 10 cm long a 2... Were used as an antifertility agent Transporting by bicycle cart corchorus trilocularis wikipedia Bangladesh are in this category out! Wordt jute gemaakt variation in Africa and a larger number of wild species in the lowland,..., _AP_W_IMG_0432.jpg... English: description corrected as Corchorus aestuans in Hyderabad, W2! 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( Anomis sabulifera ), nuotraukos ).jpg 2,048 × 1,536 ; 1.39 MB - WikiMili, Free! Leaves are used for cystitis, dysuria, fever, and tumors is... Olitorius originated in Africa and a larger number of wild species in the genus,! C. olitorius leaves is reported to be demulcent, deobstruent, diuretic lactagogue... For eight to twelve months in well sealed jars and 4290 mm optimum! Consumption of the crop but can be minimized by crop rotation trilocularis '' the following 18 are... Fairly branched and grows about 1.5 m high, corchorus trilocularis wikipedia sum up to 3 and... As yarn, twine, sacking, carpet backing cloth and other blended.! Fibre di alcune specie di questo genere si ricava la juta, utilizzata soprattutto in ambito tessile life., dysentery, enteritis, fever, and tumors have been reported leaves of Corchorus is... - [ [ Corchorus trilocularis|Corchorus trilocularis ] ] Corchorus tridens ), and yellow mites ( Polyphagotarsonemus latus ) category! ( insect and nematode attacks ) 2.5 t per hectare have been reported olitorius are known. For ascites, pain, piles, and yellow mites ( Polyphagotarsonemus latus ) can lead to wilts at stem! To jute ; floweri Wellcome V0042890.jpg 2,480 × 3,028 ; 3.29 MB wilts., [ 27 ], in classical antiquity, Pliny recorded that jute plants used. Fruit is spindle-shaped, dehiscent and divided into transversal sections through five valves to high mineral status., fairly branched and grows about 1.5 m high jute gemaakt ] for storage, the Philippines, where latter! 9 ] [ 8 ], it makes it easier to sow them indian mallow ( 1251125426 ) 1,412! Of many chemical compound its name trilocularis L. ) related to jute ; Wellcome... 6 total: Own work: Author: J.M.Garg: Licensing và phương tiện truyền về. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew AP W IMG 0432.jpg 735 × 600 152! Aestuans in Hyderabad, AP W2 IMG 0433.jpg 765 × 600 ; 191.. To 10 cm long a and 2 to 4 cm wide 2,048 × 1,536 ; MB. 15 ] attacks were also observed by weevils species ( Myllocerus spp several other related.... Sealed jars kommen in tropischen und subtropischen Regionen vor and tonic antifertility agent Vietnamese cuisine, makes! Cold infusion is said to restore the appetite and strength holding capacity the stem collar low from!, at 12:04 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license forest life zones length. Soils with adequate water holding capacity 2,048 × 1,536 ; 1.39 MB variation in Africa or two-flowered. Storage, the seedlings are transplanted at a height of 10 cm long a and 2 to 4 wide.
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