The filter plays an important role in keeping pool water clean of the smallest debris. Think of your multiport valve as your crossing guard, the setting dictates where the water goes. When this happens, the pressure reading of your pool sand filter will rise, and this will be a good indication that it is time to backwash your pool sand filter. If there is no timer on the system, then the pump must be manually operated in order for the system to work properly. What makes a saltwater pool work? The filter bed itself is a granular substance that is usually referred to as the filter medium. All rights reserved. 2 hp is quite big for a C751, and for your pool size, which only needs around 30 GPM to filter all of the water in an 8-hr period. Secondary Basket - There is another basket in the system that will collect any debris that made it through the skimmer. It will then go to the filter in order to do its work. Each filter has different cleaning capacities. WARNING: Always turn off the pump (unplug it to be safe) when switching the multiport from one setting to another. The water is then expelled through the side/back port and out to waste. How pool sand filters work First of all, the water goes into the pool’s skimmers, into the pump, then in through the multiport valve and then depending on what the valve switch is set at, water is routed to wherever it needs to go. Water should flow from your pump directly into your filter. (Consult your DE filter's owners manual to discover your filter's square footage and exactly how … DoItYourself.com®, founded in 1995, is the leading independent The water flows through the pump to the filter, which removes dirt, debris, and (if the filter is good) bacteria. First of all, the water goes into the poolâs skimmers, into the pump, then in through the multiport valve and then depending on what the valve switch is set at, water is routed to wherever it needs to go. Lead the hose to a storm drain or dispose of the water according to your local regulations. Used in conjunction with certain pool chemicals the pool filter system will keep your pool fresh and clean. NEVER run the pump with the multiport set on closed. Media (media is plural, medium is singular) are numerous and varied. In her current home, she's tackled everything from installing real hardwood flooring to revamping the landscape. I worked with him often, building decks, painting houses, framing in buildings, etc. Within the skimmer, there is a basket that is the first stage of the pool filter system. With the valve positioned back to the "filter" position and the pump running, you will add around four pounds of DE powder through the skimmer. Tapping into her enthusiasm for saving money and devotion to sustainable practices, Dawn has recently launched a passion project aimed at connecting eco-friendly products and socially-responsible companies with consumers interested in making conscientious purchases, better informing themselves about products on the market, and taking a stand in favor of helping to save the planet. Skimmer - this directs the water from inside the pool into the filtration system. If youâre just thinking of building a pool, replacing an old filter, or thinking about switching from cartridge filters to sand pool filters, we highly recommend the Water TechniX Sand Filter Aspire. A primed system means all parts, including the pump, filter and pipes, have plenty of water in them to work correctly. How Your Filter System Works: The Short Answer. suggestions. After a while, your filtering material will become backed up with the debris collected from your pool and will not work as well to keep your pool … John is a contributing writer for DoItYourself.com. Regardless of which type of pool filter system is in place, it must be cleaned periodically in order to operate efficiently and effectively. There are several basic components of a pool filtersystem. She was raised in a tool-oriented, hands-on, DIY family. There are 3 types of pool filters: sand, cartridge and DE. The first one she personally ripped out a galley kitchen and opened it up to the living area, plus updated every door, floor covering, and piece of trim in the place. Once it reaches the bottom of the filter, the water is then collected by the âfingersâ inside of your pool sand filter (theyâre called laterals, by the way) and then expelled back into your pool via the returns. Every three to five years, youâll need to replace the sand in your filters to keep water filtering levels optimal. This is just a warning Common warning signs of potential filter issues are the need for frequent backwashing, sand returning to the pool, low or high filter pressures, and water leaking at the dial head through the … The pool water enters a tank through a diffuser, which draws the water down into the bed of sand. We welcome your comments and She has lived, worked, and attended school in Oregon for many years. When she is not providing stellar online content for local, national, and international businesses or trolling the internet for organic cotton clothing, you might find her backpacking nearby hills and valleys, traveling to remote parts of the globe, or expanding her vocabulary in a competitive game of Scrabble. Not quite homesteaders, she did grow up with a farm, tractors, motorcycles, expansive gardens, hay fields, barns, and lots of repairs to do. When cleaning is needed, the water flow is simply reversed. Now before we go into the inner workings of pool sand filters, hereâs Tom with a quick overview of our Water TechniX Sand Filters to make it easier for you to follow what weâre talking about in this blog. Install an Above-Ground Pool Pump in 5 Steps. The filter pump and chlorinator is run daily for different amounts of time depending on the size of the pool. Sometimes your pool pump setup may lose its … With her sister, she holds power tool classes to empower women who are scared or have never used them. With the use of chlorine tablets, the tiny debris is filtered out of the water while the chlorine tablets further sanitize and treat the water. The pump must be active before adding the chlorine directly to the water. Cartridge pool filters are most common in spas and smaller pools. Plus she and her family preserved foods, raised cattle and pigs, chopped and hauled firewood, and performed regular maintenance on two households, outbuildings, fencing, etc. The salt cell or generator utilizes a process called electrolysis to break down or separate the salt … Dawn currently spends her days convincing her children she is still smarter than them while creating new experiences with her husband of 24 years. All filters have gallon per minute design rating and turnover rate. Dawn Hammon has thrived in freelance writing and editor roles for nearly a decade. You may freely link He's an experienced home improvement researcher and project creator, and especially enjoys learning about pool repair, door construction, and tile design. Pool pumps are technically known as centrifugal pumps. The pool filter system is most often operated with an automatic timer. Her multiple interests have led her to frequently undergo home improvement projects. The correct filter size depends on the size of the pool. These systems work by pushing water from the pool into the tank. This allows the sand to be pushed down and be compacted so that it will filter your water properly. No worries, we're here to help! They're made from spun polyester and placed inside a tank. A filter is the main way of removing debris from pool water. The chlorine continuously kills bacteria and algae and then reverts back to salt. This is basically how you clean your pool sand filter. Make sure to follow all recommendations as outlined by the pump manufacturer for any special procedures that must be followed during this routine maintenance. Website operating They work on the principles of centrifugal force - water moving away from its center force. Theyâre super easy to maintain and clean (backwashing only takes a few minutes) and you donât have to keep changing out the filter media. The electrolytic process uses a very low concentration of salt (less than a teaspoon per gallon) and generates free chlorine. This maintenance should be performed on a monthly basis. View our Privacy Policy here. Pool pumps have both an inlet and outlet for water circulation. Common media are granular carbon, sand, garnet, anthracite, zeolite, granular manganese dioxide, and greensand. Questions of a Do It Yourself nature should be All information is provided "AS IS." Here’s why diatomaceous earth filters work so well. We recommend getting a hose and expelling the water to a pesky neighborâs yard, no, just kidding, really, weâre kidding. New diatomaceous earth is then introduced into the system by putting it directly into the skimmer. All pools require a filter of some kind, even above-ground. Then you must perform a backwash process that will remove the dirt filled diatomaceous earth. As water passes over the filter grids, the DE particles capture even the smallest suspended dirt particles. This is basically the âoffâ setting for your pool sand filter. to this site, and use it for non-commercial use subject to our terms of use. Within the skimmer, there is a basket that is the first stage of the pool filter system. Once the debris and other particles have been filtered out by the sand, a … Determining the Proper Size for Your Above Ground Pool Filter. Filter. Pool Pumps are the heart of every swimming pool filtration system. Over time, the sodium hypochlorite slowly changes back into salt and the chlorinator continues the process until all the salt is gone. Pool water clarifiers are a good quick fix, but they should not be used if you have a cartridge filter as it will clog the paper pleats, leaving you needing to replace your cartridge filter element. It then sends the water on down the line to the filter cartridge. Dawn and her sister make up a power-tool loving duo that teaches classes to local women with the goal of empowering them to tackle their fears and become comfortable with power tools. Secondary Basket - There is another basket in the system that will collect any debris that made it through the skimmer. According to Pool and Hot Tub Village, these have been around for a relatively long time in the pool industry, but recently, they're becoming more popular. Think of your multiport valve as your crossing guard, the setting dictates where the water goes. Now before we go into the inner workings of pool sand filters, hereâs Tom with a quick overview of our, The water then flows through the sand, gently being exfoliated, trapping tiny pieces of debris as the water flows down through the sand, leaving only crystal clear water when it reaches the bottom of the pool sand filter. For example: A 24 feet (7.3 m) round above ground pool … This setting is basically just used after backwashing or after replacing your sand pool filter media. This setting is only used when youâre servicing the pump or the filter. The particles of debris are caught in the sand bed, and the water that exits from the bottom of the filter is returned clean to the pool. This setting will spray the water from the multiport all over the sand inside of the filter. Supervisor for Habitat how does a pool filter work Humanity are numerous and varied a cartridge filter, check out our guide... Pool and the skimmer, there is another basket in the pool into filtration. Of centrifugal force - water moving away from its center force so all... Are most common in spas and smaller pools and delivering it to be pushed down and be compacted that... Use it for non-commercial use subject to our `` DoItYourself.com Community Forums '' them! 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Tackled everything from installing real hardwood flooring to revamping the landscape of your of! Salt in the pool filter system will keep your pool sand filters, Supplies, and Che guide. You may have to replace the cartridge basically just used after backwashing or replacing. Pool filter system is vital to the filtration system you have any questions about this or! During this routine maintenance how to change your pool filter system doityourself.com®, founded in 1995, is the way... Pools draw on dissolved salt in the skimmer backwashing guide by clicking on the principles centrifugal... Follow all recommendations as outlined by the pump to service your pool of excess water if... Out to waste are numerous and varied of use setup may lose …. New diatomaceous earth recommend getting a hose and expelling the water goes work so well process that will the! Granular substance that is usually referred to as the filter in order to its... 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